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CONTENT OUTLINES
CARDIAC RHYTHM Device THERAPY – Physician

"Certification Examination for Competency in Cardiac Rhythm Device Therapy"
for the Physician
Exam Content Outline
Revised 2008

I. Fundamentals of Electrophysiology and Electronics                                                       3%

A.  Pathophysiology and Mechanisms of Dysrhythmias: Impulse Formation and Conduction
B.  Electrophysiology of Dysrhythmias
C.  Electronics; Sensing/Stimulation/Defibrillation
     1.   Basic quantities (ampere, charge, coulomb, ohm, volt, hertz)
     2.   Derived quantities (resistance, capacitance, battery capacity)
     3.   Relationships (ohms law, power, energy)
     4.   Wave forms

II. Applied Science and Technology                                                                                25%

A.  Pulse Generators                                                                                                      4%
     1.   Energy sources
     2.   Electronic circuit components; capacitors, resistors, diodes
     3.   Sensors; motion, QT, MV, accelerometer, impedance
     4.   Software [Firmware]
B.  Leads and Electrode Materials                                                                                    3%
     1.   Insulation
     2.   Conductors
     3.   Connectors/adapters/ IS1
     4.   Electrodes
     5.   Shock coil
C.  Sensing                                                                                                                    2%
     1.   Cardiac signals
     2.   Extracardiac signals
D.  Stimulation                                                                                                               3%
     1.   Anode/cathode stimulation
     2.   Stimulation / Defibrillation threshold
     3.   Ohm's law: current, voltage, and impedance (calculation of)
     4.   Strength duration; stimulation threshold
     5.   Power and energy
E.  Timing Cycles                                                                                                            5%
     1.   Single chamber
     2.   Dual chamber
     3.   Rate modulation
     4.   CRT (Biventricular)
F.  Algorithms                                                                                                                4%
     1.   Bradycardia/tachycardia pacing therapy
     2.   Tachyarrhythmia detection
     3.   SVT discrimination
     4.   Antitachyarrhythmia pacing
G.  Defibrillation Concepts                                                                                              3%
H.  Physiologic Monitors [Implantable]                                                                              1%

III. Pharmacology                                                                                                              3%

A.  Drug/Device Interaction
B.  Drug Effects on Cardiac Rhythm and Conduction

IV. Electrocardiography                                                                                                    3%

A.  Electrocardiogram
     1.   Paced Rhythms
B.  Recognition of Dysrhythmias

V. Clinical Assessment                                                                                                      3%

A.  History
B.  Diagnostic Test Technologies
     1.   Invasive
     2.   Non-invasive (includes echocardiography)

VI. Perioperative Practice / Clinical Practice                                                                  20%

A.  Indications for Device Therapy and Placement                                                            10%
     1.   Bradyarrhythmias
     2.   Tachyarrhythmias
     3.   Chronic congestive heart failure
     4.   Syncope
B.  Device and Feature Selection                                                                                     6%
     1.   Sinus node dysfunction
     2.   Atrioventricular block
     3.   Hemodynamics
     4.   Pacing for tachyarrhythmias
C.  Surgical Technique                                                                                                   2%
     1.   Patient preparation (informed consent, documentation, chart review)
     2.   Implantation
           a.   intraoperative testing
           b.   surgical procedure; lead placement
           c.   conscious sedation; IV analgesia, monitoring requirements
     3.   Lead/pulse generator removal/extraction
D.  Surgical Complications                                                                                               1%
     1.   Intraoperative
     2.
   Postoperative
E.  Pediatric Pacing                                                                                                        1%

VII. Safety                                                                                                                         2%

A.  Infection Control
B.  Sterile Technique
C.  Radiation Safety
D.  Device EMI Interaction

VIII. Patient and Device Follow-up Management                                                              35%

A.  Assessment [History, Surgical site]                                                                               9%
B.  Diagnostics; High Rate, Mode Switch Tabulation, EGM
C.  Programming                                                                                                            8%
D.  Device Assessment                                                                                                    8%
     1.   Clinical; rhythm therapy, rate modulation, hemodynamics
    
2.   Technological; assessment of capture/sensing
    
3.   Natural history of pulse generators/leads; lead maturation, PG longevity ERI,EO
    
4.   Programming management
E.  Pacing System Complications                                                                                       7%
F.  Remote Monitoring                                                                                                    2%
G.  Documentation; Medical Charting                                                                               1%

IX. Clinical Trials                                                                                                              2%

A.  Study Design
B.  Outcomes

X. Radiology                                                                                                                     3%

XI. Cardiac Life Support                                                                                                   1%

A.  Defibrillation, Cardioversion, Rescue Pacing

Successful completion of the IBHRE Certification Examination for Competency in Cardiac Rhythm Device Therapy and/or IBHRE Certification Examination for Competency in Cardiac Electrophysiology is not a requirement to perform or participate in pacemaker related and/or electrophysiology therapy, and does not attest to the overall capability or competency of any physician or allied professional. These examinations are written examinations only and do not include any testing in a practical setting. IBHRE does not intend to interfere with or to restrict the professional activity of a licensed physician because the physician has not successfully completed the examination. Similarly, IBHRE does not intend to interfere with or to restrict the professional activity of a non-physician because of these examination processes.

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